isiZulu · South Africa: KwaZulu-Natal, Gauteng, Mpumalanga

English to isiZulu: 300 phrases people actually send

300 everyday isiZulu phrases and 150 common words, each with its source. Copy one, send it on WhatsApp, or type your own.

How do you say hello in isiZulu?

Sawubona

How do you say thank you in isiZulu?

Ngiyabonga

Greetings 29

Sawubona

Hello (to one person)

Literally 'I see you'. Used at any time of day; the reply is 'Yebo, sawubona'.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Sanibonani

Hello (to more than one person)

Also used to greet one older person: the plural shows respect and includes their family.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Yebo, sawubona

Yes, hello (reply)

The usual answer to Sawubona.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Unjani?

How are you? (to one person)

Always ask after Sawubona; a bare hello can feel abrupt.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Ninjani?

How are you? (to more than one person)

Also a respectful way to ask an elder.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Ngikhona, ngiyaphila

I am well

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Sikhona, siyaphila

We are well

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Ngikhona. Wena unjani?

I'm fine. And how are you?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Nami ngikhona

I'm fine too

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Usaphila?

Are you still well? / How are you doing?

Friendly, for someone you have not seen for a while.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Hamba kahle

Goodbye (to one person who is leaving)

Literally 'go well': said by the person who stays.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Sala kahle

Goodbye (to one person who is staying)

Literally 'stay well': said by the person who leaves.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Hambani kahle

Goodbye (to several people who are leaving)

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Salani kahle

Goodbye (to several people who are staying)

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Ulale kahle

Good night / Sleep well

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Nilale kahle

Good night (to several people)

Source: common usage, needs native check

Uvuke kanjani?

Good morning (literally 'How did you wake up?')

isiZulu greetings do not change with the time of day; this question is how mornings are often marked.

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ngivuke kahle

I woke up well (reply)

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ube nosuku oluhle

Have a good day

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Siyobonana masinyane

See you soon

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Sawubona, baba

Hello, sir

Baba ('father') is the respectful address for a man about your parents' age.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Sawubona, mama

Hello, ma'am

Mama ('mother') for a woman about your parents' age.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Sawubona, gogo

Hello, grandmother

For an older woman of your grandparents' age.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Sawubona, mkhulu

Hello, grandfather

For an older man of your grandparents' age.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Sawubona, sisi

Hello, sister

For a young woman about your own age.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Sawubona, bhuti

Hello, brother

For a young man about your own age.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Ngiyajabula ukukubona

I'm glad to see you

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Ngena!

Come in!

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Wamukelekile

Welcome (to one person)

Source: common usage, needs native check

Thanks and courtesy 12

Ngiyabonga

Thank you

From one person. A group says Siyabonga.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Siyabonga

We thank you / Thank you (from several people)

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ngiyabonga kakhulu

Thank you very much

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Ngibonga usizo lwakho

Thank you for your help

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2: Asking for Help, Emergencies

Kubonga mina

You're welcome / It's my pleasure

Literally 'the thanks is mine'.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Ngiyabonga, baba

Thank you, sir

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 6: Transportation and Finding your way

Yilokho kuphela, ngiyabonga

That's all, thank you

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 5: Banks, Taxis, and Restaurants

Ngicela...

Please... / May I have...

isiZulu has no single word for 'please': start with Ngicela ('I ask for'), e.g. Ngicela ubisi, milk please.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2: Asking for Help, Emergencies

Uxolo

Excuse me / Pardon

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Ngiyaxolisa

I'm sorry (apology)

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Ngiyaxolisa, uxolo

Sorry, excuse me

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Akunandaba

It doesn't matter

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Introductions 19

Ngubani igama lakho?

What's your name?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Igama lami ngu...

My name is ...

Join ngu- to the name: Igama lami nguThandi.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

NginguThandi

I am Thandi

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Ungubani wena?

Who are you?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

UThandi wakwabani?

Thandi of which family? (asking for a surname)

Asking which family someone belongs to is a normal, polite question.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Uhlala kuphi?

Where do you live?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Ngivela eThekwini

I'm from Durban

Source: built on the pattern in Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7

Ngihlala eGoli

I live in Johannesburg

Source: built on the pattern in Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7

Uneminyaka emingaki?

How old are you?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Ngineminyaka engu-24

I'm 24 years old

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Ushadile na?

Are you married?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Yebo, ngishadile

Yes, I'm married

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Uyakwazi ukukhuluma isiNgisi?

Can you speak English?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2: Asking for Help, Emergencies

Ukhuluma isiZulu?

Do you speak isiZulu?

Source: built on the pattern in Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2

Angikhulumi isiZulu

I don't speak isiZulu

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2: Asking for Help, Emergencies

Ngikhuluma isiZulu kancane

I speak a little isiZulu

Source: built on the pattern in Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2

Ngiyafunda isiZulu

I'm learning isiZulu

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ngiyajabula ukukwazi

Pleased to meet you

Source: common usage, needs native check

Lo ngumngane wami

This is my friend

Source: common usage, needs native check

Everyday 33

Yebo

Yes

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Cha

No

Also written Qha.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Kulungile

Okay / Alright

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2: Asking for Help, Emergencies

Angazi

I don't know

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Angiqondi

I don't understand

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Yebo, ngiyaqonda

Yes, I understand

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2: Asking for Help, Emergencies

Ngiqonda kancane

I understand a little

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2: Asking for Help, Emergencies

Ngicela uphinde

Please repeat

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Ngicela ukhulume kancane

Please speak slowly

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Uxolo, utheni?

Sorry, what did you say?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Ngicela ukubhale phansi

Please write it down

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 1: Greetings and Courtesies

Ngicela ungisize

Please help me

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2: Asking for Help, Emergencies

Ngingakusiza ngani?

How can I help you?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2: Asking for Help, Emergencies

Ngubani?

Who?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Yini?

What? / What's the matter?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Kungani?

Why?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Nini?

When?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Kuphi?

Where?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Kunenkinga na?

Is there a problem?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Akunankinga!

No problem!

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Ake ume isikhashana

Wait a moment

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Ngizozama

I'll try

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Ngikhohliwe

I forgot

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Ngiyavuma

I agree

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Kuhle kakhulu!

That's great!

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Ngiyaphuthuma

I'm in a hurry

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 5: Banks, Taxis, and Restaurants

Ngijabulile!

I'm happy!

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 9: The human body and wellness

Kuyabanda

It's cold

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Kuyashisa

It's hot

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Liyana

It's raining

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Lizoba njani izulu namuhla?

What will the weather be like today?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Ngizokushayela ucingo

I'll phone you

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ngithumelele umlayezo

Send me a message

Source: common usage, needs native check

Travel 16

Sikuphi isiteshi sesitimela?

Where is the train station?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 6: Transportation and Finding your way

Sikuphi isitobhu sebhasi esiseduze?

Where is the nearest bus stop?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 6: Transportation and Finding your way

Yimalini ukuya eSoweto?

How much is the fare to Soweto?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 6: Transportation and Finding your way

Ngifuna ukwehla lapha

I want to get off here

Source: built on the pattern in Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 6

Ngingathanda ithikithi lokuya eThekwini

I'd like a ticket to Durban

eThekwini is Durban.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 6: Transportation and Finding your way

Ngingathanda ukuqasha imoto

I'd like to hire a car

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 6: Transportation and Finding your way

Ngicela ume lapha

Please stop here

Useful in a minibus taxi.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 5: Banks, Taxis, and Restaurants

Ngikukweleta malini?

How much do I owe you?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 5: Banks, Taxis, and Restaurants

Ungawuthatha ushintshi

Keep the change

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 5: Banks, Taxis, and Restaurants

Ngicela ungiyise esikhumulweni sezindiza

Please take me to the airport

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 5: Banks, Taxis, and Restaurants

Uyaphi?

Where are you going?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 6: Transportation and Finding your way

Ngiya eGoli

I'm going to Johannesburg

eGoli is Johannesburg.

Source: built on the pattern in Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7

Likuphi ihhovisi lezivakashi?

Where is the tourist office?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Ngicela usithathe isithombe

Please take our photo

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Likuphi igalaji eliseduze?

Where is the nearest petrol station?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 8: At the filling station

Uhambe kahle

Safe travels / Travel well

Source: common usage, needs native check

Directions 14

Ngilahlekile

I'm lost

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2: Asking for Help, Emergencies

Ngilahlekile, ngicela ungisize

I'm lost, please help me

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2: Asking for Help, Emergencies

Likuphi ibhange eliseduze?

Where is the nearest bank?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 5: Banks, Taxis, and Restaurants

Ngingakwazi ukufika lapho ngezinyawo?

Can I get there on foot?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 6: Transportation and Finding your way

Kuyibanga elingakanani?

How far is it?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 6: Transportation and Finding your way

Qhubeka uye phambili

Go straight ahead

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 6: Transportation and Finding your way

Jikela ngakwesokunxele

Turn left

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 6: Transportation and Finding your way

Jikela ngakwesokudla

Turn right

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 6: Transportation and Finding your way

Kungemuva kwebhilidi

It's behind the building

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 6: Transportation and Finding your way

Kuseceleni kwesiteshi

It's next to the station

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 6: Transportation and Finding your way

Kuseduze

It's near

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 6: Transportation and Finding your way

Sikhona laphaya

It's over there

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2: Asking for Help, Emergencies

Ngicela ungikhombise ebalazweni

Please show me on the map

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 6: Transportation and Finding your way

Ngingalithola kuphi leli kheli?

Where can I find this address?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 6: Transportation and Finding your way

Shopping and money 15

Sikuphi isitolo esiseduze?

Where is the nearest shop?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 10: Shopping and Sport

Yimalini?

How much is it?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Kubiza malini?

How much does it cost?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 5: Banks, Taxis, and Restaurants

Ngifuna ukuthenga izingubo

I want to buy clothes

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 10: Shopping and Sport

Ngingakulinganisa lokhu na?

Can I try this on?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 10: Shopping and Sport

Lokhu kukhulu kakhulu

This is too big

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 10: Shopping and Sport

Lokhu kuncane kakhulu

This is too small

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 10: Shopping and Sport

Kuyabiza!

It's expensive!

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 10: Shopping and Sport

Kushibhile!

It's cheap!

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 10: Shopping and Sport

Ngizothatha lokhu

I'll take this

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 10: Shopping and Sport

Ngikhokha kuphi?

Where do I pay?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 10: Shopping and Sport

Ngidinga irisidi

I need a receipt

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 10: Shopping and Sport

Uyawamukela amakhadi okuthenga na?

Do you accept cards?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 10: Shopping and Sport

Ngifuna ushintshi

I want change

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 5: Banks, Taxis, and Restaurants

Ngifuna ukukhipha imali

I want to draw money

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 5: Banks, Taxis, and Restaurants

Food and drink 16

Ngilambile

I'm hungry

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 9: The human body and wellness

Ngomile

I'm thirsty

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 9: The human body and wellness

Ngicela amanzi

Water, please

Source: built on the pattern in Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2

Ngicela ubisi

Milk, please

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2: Asking for Help, Emergencies

Ngicela ikhofi

A coffee, please

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 5: Banks, Taxis, and Restaurants

Ngicela itiye

Tea, please

Source: built on the pattern in Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 5

Ngicela ukudla okuncane

A little food, please

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Ngicela ibhili

The bill, please

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 5: Banks, Taxis, and Restaurants

Ukudla kumnandi

The food is delicious

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 5: Banks, Taxis, and Restaurants

Ukudla kuyabanda

The food is cold

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 5: Banks, Taxis, and Restaurants

Nganelisiwe

I'm satisfied / I've had enough

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 5: Banks, Taxis, and Restaurants

Ikuphi ithoyilethe?

Where is the toilet?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 5: Banks, Taxis, and Restaurants

Ngingasithenga kuphi isinkwa?

Where can I buy bread?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 8: At the filling station

Ngiyabonga ngokudla

Thank you for the food

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ukudla sekulungile

The food is ready

Source: common usage, needs native check

Masidle

Let's eat

Source: common usage, needs native check

Numbers 31

Kunye

One

Counting forms, as used when counting out loud.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

Kubili

Two

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

Kuthathu

Three

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

Kune

Four

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

Kuhlanu

Five

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

Yisithupha

Six

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

Yisikhombisa

Seven

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

Yisishiyagalombili

Eight

Literally 'leave out two' (ten minus two).

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

Yisishiyagalolunye

Nine

Literally 'leave out one' (ten minus one).

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

Yishumi

Ten

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

Ishumi nanye

Eleven

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ishumi nambili

Twelve

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ishumi nantathu

Thirteen

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ishumi nane

Fourteen

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ishumi nanhlanu

Fifteen

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Ishumi nesithupha

Sixteen

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ishumi nesikhombisa

Seventeen

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ishumi nesishiyagalombili

Eighteen

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ishumi nesishiyagalolunye

Nineteen

Source: common usage, needs native check

Amashumi amabili

Twenty

Source: built on the pattern in Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3

Amashumi amathathu

Thirty

Source: built on the pattern in Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3

Amashumi amane

Forty

Source: built on the pattern in Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3

Amashumi amahlanu

Fifty

Source: built on the pattern in Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3

Amashumi ayisithupha

Sixty

Source: built on the pattern in Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3

Amashumi ayisikhombisa

Seventy

Source: built on the pattern in Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3

Amashumi ayisishiyagalombili

Eighty

Source: built on the pattern in Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3

Amashumi ayisishiyagalolunye

Ninety

Source: built on the pattern in Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3

Ikhulu

One hundred

Source: built on the pattern in Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3

Inkulungwane

One thousand

Source: built on the pattern in Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3

Kanye

Once

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

Kabili

Twice

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

Time 18

Sikhathi sini?

What time is it?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Yihora lesihlanu

It's five o'clock

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Kusemini

It's midday

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Namuhla

Today

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

Kusasa

Tomorrow

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

Izolo

Yesterday

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

Manje

Now

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Masinyane

Soon

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Kamuva

Later

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Kudala

A long time ago

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

Ekuseni

In the morning

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Ntambama

In the afternoon / early evening

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Ebusuku

At night

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Ufike ngesikhathi

He/she arrived on time

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Maye! Ngishiywe yisikhathi!

Oh no, I'm late!

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Zingaki namuhla?

What's the date today?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

Uqala nini?

When does it start?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Ngonyaka ozayo

Next year

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 4: Question words, Quantities, Weather

Days, months and seasons 23

uMsombuluko

Monday

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

uLwesibili

Tuesday

Literally 'the second (working day)'.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

uLwesithathu

Wednesday

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

uLwesine

Thursday

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

uLwesihlanu

Friday

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

uMgqibelo

Saturday

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

iSonto

Sunday

Also the word for church and for week. 'On Sunday' is ngeSonto.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

uJanuwari

January

Everyday month names follow English; older names (uMasingane etc.) also exist.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

uFebhuwari

February

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

uMashi

March

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

u-Aphreli

April

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

uMeyi

May

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

uJuni

June

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

uJulayi

July

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

u-Agasti

August

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

uSepthemba

September

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

u-Okthoba

October

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

uNovemba

November

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

uDisemba

December

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

Ubusika

Winter

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

Ihlobo

Summer

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

Intwasahlobo

Spring

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

Ikwindla

Autumn

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 3: Numbers, days, months, seasons

Family 9

Lo ngumama wami

This is my mother

Source: common usage, needs native check

Lo ngubaba wami

This is my father

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ngumfowethu

He is my brother

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ngudadewethu

She is my sister

Source: common usage, needs native check

Unabantwana?

Do you have children?

Source: common usage, needs native check

Nginabantwana ababili

I have two children

Source: common usage, needs native check

Kunjani ekhaya?

How are things at home?

A warm follow-up after Unjani?

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ngikhumbula ekhaya

I miss home

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ngiyakuthanda, mama

I love you, Mom

Source: common usage, needs native check

Love 9

Ngiyakuthanda

I love you / I like you

The same verb covers 'love' and 'like'.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Nami ngiyakuthanda

I love you too

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Ngabe nawe uyangithanda?

Do you love me too?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Umuhle!

You're beautiful!

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Ngiyakukhumbula

I miss you

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ngiyakuthanda kakhulu

I love you very much

Source: common usage, needs native check

Sithandwa sami

My love / My darling

Often typed 'sthandwa sami' in messages.

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ngicabanga ngawe

I'm thinking of you

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ulale kahle, sithandwa sami

Good night, my love

Source: common usage, needs native check

Work and study 7

Usebenza kuphi?

Where do you work?

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ngisebenza esibhedlela

I work at a hospital

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ngisebenza ehhovisi

I work in an office

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ngingumfundi

I'm a student

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ngifuna umsebenzi

I'm looking for work

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ngisemsebenzini

I'm at work

Source: common usage, needs native check

Sizokhuluma kusasa

We'll talk tomorrow

Source: common usage, needs native check

Health 15

Angizizwa kahle

I'm not feeling well

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 9: The human body and wellness

Ngiyagula

I'm sick

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 9: The human body and wellness

Ngikhathele

I'm tired

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 9: The human body and wellness

Ngiphethwe yikhanda

I have a headache

Ngiphethwe ('I am troubled by') + the body part is how you name an ache.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 9: The human body and wellness

Ngiphethwe yisisu

I have a stomach ache

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 9: The human body and wellness

Ngiphethwe umkhuhlane

I have a cold / flu

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 9: The human body and wellness

Ngiyakhwehlela

I'm coughing

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 9: The human body and wellness

Ngifuna ukubona udokotela

I want to see a doctor

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 9: The human body and wellness

Kubuhlungu kuphi?

Where does it hurt?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 9: The human body and wellness

Angikwazi ukulala kahle

I can't sleep well

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 9: The human body and wellness

Ngilimele

I'm injured

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 9: The human body and wellness

Ngiphuke ingalo

I've broken my arm

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 9: The human body and wellness

Ngilunywe yinyoka

I've been bitten by a snake

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 9: The human body and wellness

Uphole masinyane!

Get well soon!

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 9: The human body and wellness

Zinakekele!

Take care of yourself!

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 9: The human body and wellness

Emergencies 10

Ngisize!

Help me!

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2: Asking for Help, Emergencies

Umlilo!

Fire!

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2: Asking for Help, Emergencies

Shesha!

Hurry!

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2: Asking for Help, Emergencies

Biza umnyango wezomlilo!

Call the fire department!

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2: Asking for Help, Emergencies

Vimba, isela!

Stop, thief!

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2: Asking for Help, Emergencies

Awungiyeke!

Leave me alone!

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2: Asking for Help, Emergencies

Sikuphi isiteshi samaphoyisa?

Where is the police station?

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2: Asking for Help, Emergencies

Kukhona umuntu owebe imoto yami!

Someone has stolen my car!

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2: Asking for Help, Emergencies

Iwaleti yami yebiwe yisela!

My wallet was stolen by a thief!

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2: Asking for Help, Emergencies

Ngifuna ummeli

I want a lawyer

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 2: Asking for Help, Emergencies

Condolences 6

Ngiyakuzwela

My sympathy (to one person)

Literally 'I feel with you'.

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Ngiyakuzwela impela

My deepest sympathy

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Siyanizwela

We share your sorrow (to a family)

Source: common usage, needs native check

Akwehlanga lungehlanga

What has happened has happened to others before

A traditional consolation to the bereaved: you are not alone.

Source: common usage, needs native check

Lala ngoxolo

Rest in peace

Source: common usage, needs native check

Duduzekani

Be comforted (to the family)

Source: common usage, needs native check

Church and blessings 6

INkosi ikubusise

May God bless you

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

INkosi inibusise

May God bless you (to several people)

Source: common usage, needs native check

Masithandaze

Let us pray

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ngizokuthandazela

I'll pray for you

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ngiya esontweni

I'm going to church

Source: common usage, needs native check

Sibonga uNkulunkulu

We thank God

Source: common usage, needs native check

Celebrations 12

Halala!

Congratulations! / Hooray!

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Halala, mngane wami!

Congratulations, my friend!

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Nginezindaba ezinhle!

I have good news!

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Namuhla usuku lwami lokuzalwa

Today is my birthday

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Usuku lokuzalwa oluhle!

Happy birthday!

Source: common usage, needs native check

Ngikufisela inhlanhla!

Good luck! (I wish you luck)

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Ngikufisela okuhle

I wish you well

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

Ngijabule kakhulu

I'm so glad

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 7: Touring and Socializing

UKhisimusi omuhle!

Merry Christmas!

Source: common usage, needs native check

Unyaka omusha omuhle!

Happy New Year!

Source: common usage, needs native check

Laduma!

Goal! (also a cheer: 'it thunders')

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 10: Shopping and Sport

Waze wamuhle umdlalo!

What a great match!

Source: Unisa Online Basic Course in Zulu, Theme 10: Shopping and Sport

Common words 150

umuntuperson
umntwanachild
inganebaby, small child
indodaman; husband
umfaziwoman
inkosikazilady, madam; married woman
intombigirl, young woman; girlfriend
umfanaboy, young man
ubabafather
umamamother
ugogograndmother
umkhulugrandparent, grandfather
umnganefriend
umndenifamily
indluhouse
ikhayahome
umuzihomestead, village
isikoleschool
isontochurch; week
isibhedlelahospital
isitoloshop, store
imotocar
ibhasibus
umgwaqoroad
indlelapath, way, road
idolobhatown, city
izwecountry, nation
amanziwater
ukudlafood, a meal; also the verb 'to eat'
inyamameat
isinkwabread
ubisimilk
iqandaegg
inkukhuchicken
ushukelasugar
usawotisalt
itiyetea
utshwalatraditional beer; alcohol
isithelofruit
ikhekhecake
imalimoney
umsebenziwork, job; worker
incwadibook; letter
ilangasun; day
inyangamoon; month; traditional healer
izulusky; weather
imvularain
umoyaair, wind; spirit
umlilofire
intabamountain, hill
umfulariver
ulwandlesea, ocean
ihlathiforest
injadog
ikaticat
inkomocow
imbuzigoat
imvusheep
inyonibird
inhliziyoheart
ikhandahead
isandlahand
unyawofoot
isoeye
umlomomouth
umzimbabody
igamaname; word
ulimitongue; language
usukuday
ubusukunight
unyakayear
isikhathitime; clock
uthandolove
ukuthulapeace, calm
uxolopeace; forgiveness
inhlanhlaluck
impilolife; health
uNkulunkuluGod
umshadowedding; marriage
umngcwabofuneral
ilobolobride price, lobola
inguboblanket; (plural) clothes
isicathuloshoe
umnyangodoor; government department
ibholaball; football
umculomusic
umfundistudent, learner
udokoteladoctor
iphoyisapolice officer
ingozidanger; accident
ubuhlungupain
umuthimedicine; tree
isiphogift
impenduloanswer
iqinisotruth
inkosichief, king
umfundisiminister, reverend; teacher
isiZuluthe Zulu language
isiNgisithe English language
ukuhambato go, to walk, to travel
ukuzato come
ukuphuzato drink
ukulalato sleep
ukusebenzato work
ukufundato read, to learn, to study
ukubhalato write
ukukhulumato speak
ukuthandato love, to like
ukuthengato buy
ukuthengisato sell
ukuphekato cook
ukubonato see
ukuzwato hear; to feel
ukwazito know
ukufunato want; to look for
ukusizato help
ukubuzato ask
ukuphendulato answer
ukuhlalato sit; to live, to stay
ukugijimato run
ukudlalato play
ukuculato sing
ukuvulato open
ukulindato wait
ukufikato arrive
ukubuyato come back
ukuthathato take
ukunikato give
ukukhokhato pay
ukuvukato wake up
ukuthandazato pray
ukukhalato cry
ukuhlekato laugh
ukucabangato think
ukuqondato understand
ukubongato thank; to praise
ukucelato ask for, to request
ukushadato marry
-hlegood, beautiful
-bibad, ugly
-khulubig
-ncanesmall
-dalaold
-shanew
-ningimany, much
-mnandidelicious, pleasant
-bomvured
-mhlophewhite
-mnyamablack, dark
-luhlazagreen, blue; raw
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Questions

How do you say hello in isiZulu?

Sawubona. See the greetings above for more, by time of day and for elders.

How do you say thank you in isiZulu?

Ngiyabonga.

Where do these isiZulu phrases come from?

Every one comes from a university language course, a dictionary, a government text or a native speaker's review, and its source is shown under it. Every one has been checked by our team. Spot something to fix? Use "Suggest a correction".